HOW TO START AGRIBUSINESS
Learn about the steps to start any kind of agribusiness from farming to processing down to services
HOW TO START AGRIBUSINESS Read More »
Learn about the steps to start any kind of agribusiness from farming to processing down to services
HOW TO START AGRIBUSINESS Read More »
The top 10 Yam Producing States in Nigeria do not come as a surprise because we account for 70-76% of yam consumed in the world amounting to 17 million tonnes from a land area of 2,837,000 hectares under yam cultivation. It was reported that in 1985, Nigeria produced 18.3 million tonnes of yam from 1.5 million hectares, representing 73.8 per cent of total yam production in Africa. According to 2008 figures, yam production in Nigeria has nearly doubled since 1985, with Nigeria producing 35.017 million metric tonnes with a value equivalent of US$5.654 billion. In perspective, the world’s second and third largest producers of yams, Côte d’Ivoire and Ghana, only produced 6.9 and 4.8 million tonnes of yams in 2008 respectively. Yams are the fifth most widely harvested crop in Nigeria (following cassava, maize, guinea corn/sorghum, and beans/cowpeas); and, after cassava, the most commonly harvested tuber crop. It belongs to the class of roots and tubers that is a staple of the Nigerian and West African diet, which provides some 200 calories of energy per capita daily. It also has an important social status in gatherings and religious functions, which is assessed by the size of yam holdings one possesses. Are you curious to know which states in Nigeria produce the most yams? This article highlight the top 10 yam-producing states in Nigeria. Benue State Benue State is known as the “food basket” of the nation located in the middle belt of the nation, it is regarded as one of the largest producers of yam in Nigeria. It produces over 4 million metric tonnes of yam annually, making up 51% of the country’s total yam production. The fertile land in Benue state, coupled with the conducive weather conditions, has made yam farming thrive in the state. It boasts of having the Zaki Biam market, the largest yam market in West Africa which specializes in the sale of yams locally and for export. 2. Taraba Taraba State is one of the largest producers of yam in Nigeria, with its products accounting for over 13 per cent of the country’s total yam production. The state has abundant arable land, with 4 million hectares available for farming and 1.5 million hectares being exploited yearly. Two marketplaces, Wukari and Danacha, are known for their contributions of yam to Taraba State’s other agricultural products like cassava and yam. The high production of yams in Taraba State has positively impacted the economy, providing employment opportunities to many people involved in farming activities. It has also enabled farmers to generate income from their produce by selling it at local markets or exporting it to other parts of Nigeria or abroad. Furthermore, this high production rate has helped to ensure food security in the state by providing a steady supply of yams throughout the year. 3. Nasarawa State Nasarawa state remains one of the largest yam producers in Nigeria since the 19th century when it has been cultivating and exporting yam to various countries of the world The most popular variety of yams in Nasarawa State is called the ‘paper’ yam species which is highly sought after globally because of its unique texture and flavour. The state’s topography and weather conditions make it a suitable place for yam farming such as white and yellow yams. 4. Cross River State This is one of the states in the southern part of Nigeria (South-South geopolitical zone), it is one of the highest yam-producing States in Nigeria, accounting for having produced 1,503 1000 metric tons of yam in 2005. In the northern region of the state of Cross River, yam output is particularly highn particularly (the Ogoja area has a vast yam plantation) Other Yam Producing States in Nigeria ,in the Southern part of Nigeria are Ebonyi, Enugu, Delta, Anambra, and Imo whose state government has provided support for yam farmers by providing loans, fertilizers, and other agricultural inputs to increase yam production 5. Oyo State This is a state in the southwestern part of Nigeria with the highest yam production. it prides itself on an impressive 2.4 metric tonnes of yam on an annual basis. The state has a vast arable land which is been exploited for the growth of several root crops such as Cassava, yam, and sweet potatoes used in various dishes across the country and beyond. The government has invested in various modern farm implements used in farming techniques and infrastructure, allowing farmers to produce more yams than ever. Other states in this region are Ogun, Osun, Ondo, Ekiti In conclusion, Yam is one of the most popular staple foods in Nigeria, with a high demand for it both locally and internationally used in various ways, from being boiled, roasted, fried, pounded, and made into flour. There are different states with distribution of yam cultivation in Nigeria, are you looking to begin an agribusiness with yam as an agricultural produce? This article will have helped you to identify which state has the highest supply and demand for you to maximize profits. However will you need help, kindly feel free to write to us or comment below
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Orange has been utilized to develop amazing skincare products in various forms. Make a beautiful combination for your skin out of it. Every by-product of an orange can be used to make a superb skin-care formula, from the peel to the juice to the oil. Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, macular degeneration, diabetes, gallstones, multiple sclerosis, and Crohn’s disease are among the disorders for which it is widely used. It can also be used to treat a variety of skin issues such as acne, wrinkles, and ageing. It is critical to maintaining a healthy diet for your skin. Because our skin reacts to what we consume, we should be cautious about what we put into our bodies. We will have trouble if we continue to feed our bodies trash. We often forget that we don’t need to put too much stress on our bodies. Including fruits and vegetables in one’s diet helps to pave a new road to greater health. Many people may not be able to enjoy life only by eating fruits and veggies. You should constantly eat a well-balanced diet. It is critical to eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins, minerals, proteins, carbs, energy, and other nutrients. The anti-inflammatory, anti-tumour, and anti-clotting characteristics will help you a lot. One orange a day can give you 12.5 per cent of your daily fibre needs. This aids in the reduction of elevated cholesterol levels as well as the prevention of atherosclerosis. It even aids in the control of blood sugar levels. It is high in thiamine, folate, beta-carotene vitamin A, and potassium and calcium. In addition, It aids in the reduction of high blood pressure. If you have wrinkles at a young age, you can use rose, patchouli, or orange oil to heal them. Use chamomile, geranium, or orange oil to treat eczema. Grapefruit, tangerine, and orange oil can be used to treat cellulite. Stretch marks should be treated with palmarosa or neroli oil. Orange, garlic, and cucumber are some of the most often utilized home treatments for acne. You can, for example, make an orange peel paste, for example, and apply it to your pimples. 1-ounce warm olive oil, 1-ounce orange juice, 1/2 ounce melted cocoa butter, and 2 drops of orange blossom oil produce a wonderful hand lotion. Blend all of the ingredients until they form a fine, soft paste. Place this combination in an airtight container and use it regularly.
Orange is a fantastic skincare product. Read More »
Agricultural marketing refers to the services that go into getting a crop from the farm to the customer. When it comes to marketing agricultural products in Nigeria, there are a variety of obstacles to overcome. Here’s a simple reference guide to get you started. 1. Effective marketing targets a certain audience. You want to make a product, a service, a political movement, or something else that everyone would appreciate? Go to sleep; perhaps you’ll have a dream about what that might be like. Frank Kern wrote a book called Convert, which I read. Kern describes how he made “offensive” advertising. What makes you think it’s offensive? Determine who your target market is and how to organize your business and marketing accordingly. 2. Great marketing emphasizes wants rather than needs. This was a difficult lesson for me to learn. I once squandered nearly nine months of my life attempting to market my service to a certain group of people who “needed” it. People who aren’t in his target market will find it offensive. People don’t buy what they need, in case you didn’t know. They purchase what they desire or need. The insurance company sells what people need, while the hospital sells what people have to buy. It’s easy to see why one industry is thriving while the other is struggling. This notion is well understood by those in the fashion industry, that is why 90 per cent of the fashion industry is focused on ladies and women. Ladies buy clothes because they desire them, while men buy clothes because they need them. If you understand this, you’ll be able to structure your agriculture marketing to fulfil people’s wants rather than their needs. 3. Great marketing promotes a solution rather than a product or service. What does it matter what you’re selling? It’s just you and your mother. What matters to people is a solution to their issues or desires. Your marketing message should focus on how your target client meets his needs by purchasing your goods rather than on you or your farm. 4. Great marketing appeals to emotion rather than logic. Do you recall what our psychology professor told us? Humans make decisions based on their emotions, which they subsequently justify with their heads. This means that most people won’t patronize your agribusiness (even if it’s the best in the country) if it doesn’t emotionally appeal to them. Yes, most guys will not approach the best woman in town if she isn’t physically appealing. If your agriculture marketing isn’t emotionally compelling, most consumers won’t be interested. 5. Great marketing helps to advertise a fantastic product. Marketing is merely a channel via which you can market your product, service, or idea. If you use the best marketing money can buy to sell a bad service, product, or ideology, it will fail. No agricultural enterprise can be successful without marketing
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In #nigeria, there are several pressure and challenges experienced in the Agricultural sector from Insecurity to herdsman crisis, poor road networks etc. Despite these challenges, several entrepreneurs below have risen up to face them. 1. Samson Ogbole: He is the Lead Trainer for the Farm lab. Agriculture for Farmer Samson is more than just food production (zero hunger), it is the cornerstone for sustainable development, employment creation (no poverty), better living as well as national development. Agriculture, he says, needs to adopt a commercial attitude, as well as technology, automation, precision agriculture, data science, and climate-smart practices. Farmer Samson has dedicated his time and resources to establishing modern farms, researching the latest agricultural technologies, and sharing and training others to adopt “modern agriculture” so that we may all work together to build the nation we want. “Food production should not be seasonal, because hunger is not seasonal,” he argues. He is considered an Agricultural Entrepreneur who has to revolutionise how #farming can be done effectively on a small area of land with hydroponics and aeroponics 2. Afioluwa Mogaji, also known as Africanfarmer, is the CEO of X-Ray Farms Consulting and one of the country’s premier agribusiness experts. His early self-discovery and enthusiasm for agriculture have helped him become an authoritative voice in agribusiness both within and outside of Nigeria. Many farmers, especially aspiring farmers, have a difficult time dealing with high capital expenditures. Mogaji is a farmer, an agricultural consultant, and a seller of farm produce. “My company, X-ray Farms Consulting, provides farmers with consulting, training, market, and advisory services,” he explains. I also conduct agricultural produce marketing because many farmers struggle with how to market their produce. When farmers come to me, I conduct an x-ray of their operations to determine what has to be done. AfricanFarmer is described as an Agricultural entrepreneur due to his contribution in promoting sales of different Agricultural products from the villages and rural settlement to the Urban Areas 3. Farmcrowdy was founded in 2016 by Onyeka Akumah, Akindele Phillips, Temitope Omotolani, Christopher Abiodun, and Ifeanyi Anazodo with the goal of financing small-scale farmers across Nigeria.Every day I wake up, I look for a better way to use technology to improve the lives of Nigerians in Agriculture, Transportation and Real Estate.Since then, Akumah has guided the company through important milestones such as raising $2.4 million in equity investments, generating $20 million for its network of over 440k farmers, acquiring Best Foods, and departing Crowdyvest, a company it launched in 2019. Onyeka Akumah and his team have turned around the different ways by which Agriculture can be invested in. 4. Catofoods is a fast-growing food company in Nigeria that is addressing malnutrition and hidden hunger, particularly among children under the age of five and pregnant women, by biofortifying staple crops as a cost-effective way to reduce infant mortality, stunted growth, impaired vision, and maternal death. We use cutting-edge technologies to provide long-term solutions. Founded by Atinuke who graduated from the University of Ilorin in Nigeria with a Bachelor’s degree in Agricultural Science. She co-founded other agro-processing firms with the goal focused on generating unique food items from biofortified crops while still a student, which is now a HarvestPlus partner. Other Goals includeTo help small businesses grow and sustainableTo curb youth unemployment through Agriculture and Agricultural value chainTo empower More young women in AgricultureTo curb post-harvest wastage and losses through processingTo ensure we feed on nutritious food 5. Rotimi WilliamsA Banker Turned FarmerLagos-born-and-bred Rotimi Williams traveled to Nasarawa and carried Kerekusk Rice with him. Kerekusk Rice is Nigeria’s second-largest rice plantation, thanks to a collaboration with his host community, which gifted him over 45,000 hectares of land. Kereksuk produces roughly 8,000 metric tons per year and aims to increase production and provide its own quota to help lower the weight on the ship.
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Agribusiness is an arm of agriculture used to describe the sector that encompasses all economic activities that are related to farming. Agribusiness is no different from any business, it’s simply the business side of agriculture. Agriculture is a sector in the world economy which thrives, regardless of the economic environment of the country, famine or pandemic. It provides one of the greatest need of man which is Food Food is the resultant effect of different Agricultural Operations such as farming on arable lands to produce crop plants which can be consumed fresh or processed into other products. Agriculture in Africa can be confused with primarily Farming because 60-70% of agricultural operation are predominantly farming as much as it might be true over the last few years Agribusiness has taken a surge upwards with several mobile application created to solve logistics from Farm to the City, several firms have sprung up to process fruits and vegetables. Yes Agriculture is still defined as the tilling of crops and rearing of animals, the definition is valid but not all agricultural enterprises are solely concerned with the upkeep of land and animals. Agribusinesses are increasingly interacting with farmers directly and indirectly. a. Directly: a number of agribusinesses are purchasing and selling from farms, some other agribusinesses are into the sales and marketing of agricultural lands, farmworkers, equipment etc. b. Indirectly: a number of other agribusinesses are into creating agricultural websites, online learning and processing of agricultural products for example waste from ranches are converted into Methane gas for cooking N/B: Every aspect of the Agricultural sector is profitable, I was shocked when I saw dried jute leaves powder (commonly referred to as ewedu in my native language). I know if you are from Nigeria. you would understand the serious work that has been done in creating that. If you want to start an Agribusiness, Here are some principles to follow: Research into the Market Before deciding on an idea, product, or service, you must conduct extensive study about the specific market you intend to enter. It will assist you in deciding whether or not to proceed at the entry level. The following questions must be answered clearly in this process: What is the market’s current potential?What does the market’s future hold?What advantages do you have? What are the issues that consumers are dealing with?What are the issues that your rivals are having?What are the stumbling blocks?In this market, how do you view yourself?How difficult or simple are the legal requirements?Is your company going to be local, regional, national, or international?Once you have all of the information, assess the situation and search for a window of opportunity. Always keep an eye out for new information that is both relevant and trustworthy. What is your Reason? There are thousand of reasons why you should start a business, but not all really matters to your goal. Some of the reasons why people create a business are Wealth GenerationVision for a Better SocietyAutonomy and Flexibility is a personality feature characterized by independence and self-governance; you wish to play your own rules and norms without having a boss to supervise your daily activities.You desire a sense of accomplishment. Your reason will help you in the mission and vision of your Agribusiness, Create Your Business Plan It’s one thing to have an idea in your head, but it’s quite another to put it down on paper. It’s a whole different matter to really start and move forward. Putting a clear and specific plan of action on paper will assist you in staying organized and expressing your thoughts in a form that others can touch, see, and feel. Others will be able to assess and support your ideas once you have completed your business plan. Educate Yourself Regularly It’s important to keep studying throughout your life. Continuing your education should be a top concern until the day you die. Whether it’s visiting your local bookstore or continuing your education beyond college, you should always be looking for new methods to learn more. Agricultural techniques are continually changing, and agricultural tactics are always changing, so it’s in your best interest to stay on top of things. For new farmers, many organizations offer programs and classes. Take advantage of any opportunity that comes your way for free and use it to network, get started, and make relationships. Organise your Business You must decide how you want to set up your agriculture business when you establish your own company. Partnerships, sole proprietorships, limited liability corporations, s corporations, and ordinary corporations are all viable options. You can then register your company name with your state’s administration. Carry out a Financing Research No matter the amount of money you need to finance your venture you need to do your research. Start with your savings, next to family, friends and other farmers. Research about grants, loans from highly-rated banks. With the following, you would have started your Agribusiness firmly on a strong foot. Agribusiness is about creating value in the Agricultural Sector, solving problems facing humanity.
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Akwa Ibom is a state with much arable land in West Africa’s rainforest and with a population of over 4million and is naturally endowed as a food basket despite her enormous hydrocarbon deposits that support the entire Nigerian economy. There are so many opportunities for agriculture within the state. Fortunately, the state is blessed with arable land and favourable climate that supports all-year-round cultivation and extraction of agricultural and forest products such as palm produce, rubber, cocoa, rice, cassava, yam, plantain, banana, maize, and timber. In terms of employment, agriculture is the dominant economic activity of Akwa Ibom State. Agriculture supports households of about 75% of the state’s population, the rural economy is agro-based, and the state is a powerhouse for various agricultural products such as palm oil, cassava, yam, cocoyam, plantain, maize, rice, rubber, and many varieties of fish and other seafood including catfish, barracuda, sardines, Bonga, croaker, shrimps, crayfish, snappers, bivalves, squids and oysters. Investment opportunities in this state include- palm- Cocoa- Industrial city well, to deal with huge hydrocarbon deposits, farmers are advised to adopt phytoremediation. Phytoremediation is a cost-effective method of reducing the risk to human and ecosystem health posed by contaminated water. It entails the use of plants, for the removal of contaminants and could involve mechanisms such as phytodegradation, rhizodegradation, rhizofiltration, phytoextraction, phytovolatilization, hydraulic control and phytostabilization. #agroopportunityContact 09030621529 for further inquiries.
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Introduction Carrots are a member of the Apiaceae (formerly called Umbelliferae) family, which also includes celery, anise, dill, and cilantro. They are a biennial crop, producing their taproot the first year, and, if left to grow, would flower, set seed and die the second year. Although most all the carrots marketed in Nigeria today are orange, other colors such as red, yellow, or purple can occasionally be found in various fresh, frozen, and juice products. We can eat all carrots root to tip, with the leaves often added to salads. We primarily consumed carrots fresh, and it is the 6th most consumed fresh vegetable in Nigeria. Consumption of fresh carrots peaked in 1997 at 14.1 pounds per person and since then has dropped off and settled into a stable amount of approximately 8.3 pounds per person in 2015 (Vegetable and Melon Outlook, 2016). In contrast, consumption of frozen carrots averaged 1.4 pounds per person. Carrots are very high in beta carotene, and also contain Vitamin C, Vitamin K, potassium, other vitamins and minerals, and dietary fiber. In this century, carrots have become a popular cooking vegetable, salad item, snack food, and raw vegetable. Marketing… The upsurge in carrot popularity came after 1986 with introducing “baby-cut” carrots, which are packaged petite carrots made by chopping down and polishing much larger versions of the vegetable. “Baby carrots” are actually very young carrots that are harvested while the vegetables are still quite tiny. Baby-cut carrot products have been the fastest growing segment of the carrot industry since the early 1990s and are among the most popular produce items in the supermarket aisle.Approximately 6.3 percent of the fresh carrots supply in 2015 was exported. Imports totaled 427 million pounds. Major carrot imports come from Canada and Mexico. Production Carrots, a cool-season crop that is always direct seeded. Roots attain optimal color when the air temperature is 60º to 70ºF (18º to 21ºC). Although carrots are available throughout the year, locally grown carrots are in season in the summer and fall when they are the freshest and most flavorful. Fresh market carrots were harvested from 71,550 acres in 2015 with a total yield of approximately 2.4 billion pounds. (USDA, National Ag Statistics Service, 2016). Carrots are grown in and shipped year-round from California, with four major production regions. California produces over 85 percent of all carrots grown in the United States. Michigan and Texas are other important carrot-producing states. The average fresh carrot yield per acre in 2015 was approximately 34,000 pounds. Prices Prices received for fresh carrots are typically higher than prices received for carrots for processing. The 2015 season average Nigeria price for fresh carrots was #100 per cwt, up nearly 13 percent over the previous two years and 33 percent higher than ten years ago. Financials: Based on most recent production and price averages, the estimated gross value for fresh market carrot production is very high. The costs of carrot production vary depending the production location and the level of mechanization. Summary From my search across various farms in Enugu and Nsukka,, even across the region the market demand, and production of carrot is very high at about 75% owing to that the fruit in the quote is very necessary for the growth and development of one’s Health… Ukoha success c.
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Afioluwa Mogaji also known as African farmer Mogaji is a renowned agricultural expert, coach, and marketer with over twenty-three years of experience. He is the CEO of Farm credit, an X-Ray Farms Consulting firm. Mogaji is a practicing farmer, farming consultant, and farm produce marketer. His love for agriculture started at a tender age and at form three, he was already rearing cockerels and selling to his father’s friends. He got a Higher National Diploma (HND) from the Federal College of Animal Production, Moor Plantation, Oyo state. He also gained National Diploma in Agriculture from the Federal College of Agriculture, Akure, Ondo State. He is an alumnus of Fate Foundation Business School and Entrepreneurship Development Center and a member of the International Food and Agribusiness Management Association (USA). He has gained knowledge in Consumer Neuroscience and Neuro-marketing, New Venture Financing, Telephone Marketing, and Information Marketing. His areas of core competence include Pioneering Change, Agricultural project turnaround Management, Project Stakeholders Analysis & Management, Identifying hidden Agricultural Business Risk and Assessment Program Design, Development, and Administration, Breaking Barriers to Entry in Rural Farming Communities. Mogaji is making agricultural employment an accessible and attractive livelihood for Nigerian youths. He has connected farmers with these unused resources and provided the extension support needed to expand modernized production and improve agricultural yields. Over 5500 youths and 700 women have benefitted massively from X-Ray Farming’s multiple programs through mobile coaching, online coaching, and mentorship. Mogaji is addressing agricultural underproduction in Nigeria by empowering farmers with the land, tools, and knowledge needed to modernize production and increase harvest yields. His passion for agricultural self-discovery and self-development has helped him to become an authoritative voice in agribusiness within and beyond the shores of The country. Many farmers and Upcoming ones often have a hard time dealing with high costs of capital such as lands and machinery but Mogaji who started farming about two decades ago while still, an undergraduate has lots of insights to share on making a good income from farming and other relates businesses. In an interview, Mogaji said, “I amended my first name formally to African farmer to African farmer in 2004 because God told me there would soon be an agricultural revolution and that I would stir farms to success in Africa. Today, he has achieved outstanding success in the agricultural sector. The United States government to Selected Mogaji to represent Nigeria in the prestigious International Visitors Leadership Programme (IVLP) focusing on US Foreign Policy and Food Security in the United States. The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) named him as a ‘Champion for Change’, Mogaji remains an embodiment of success and emulation for the younger generation.
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If you are looking out for healthy meat that is affordable, available and still healthy. Then the poultry meat is your best bet. We can define poultry as domestic fowls including chickens, turkeys, geese, and ducks. The nutritive value of poultry meat depends on various factors ranging from age, feeding, carcass parts, and type of meat. So if you are looking out for certain key nutrients in your chicken meat, the best time to start is with their breeding process and ensuring they take the measures for a healthy bird. Poultry meat can be fortified and enriched with vitamins, trace elements, phytochemicals, and omega-3 fatty acids. All these mentioned may result in producing more functional food character in the meat. However, in this article, we will look at the various health benefits you may stand to gain from consuming chicken meat. Chicken meat has a moderate energy content and highly digestible proteins of high biological value. This property makes chicken a healthier alternative to some other meats, preventing childhood obesity and invariably non-communicable diseases associated with obesity. Chicken meat contains lesser fat especially in the breast area, it contains essential poly-unsaturated fatty acids like omega-3 fatty acid and does not contain trans fats. These properties make it heart-friendly. They also recommended chicken meat constituent of a DASH diet. A DASH diet is an acronym for Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension, it is a diet that is rich in grains, fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy products. The chicken meat can serve as a low-fat dairy product in a DASH diet. If you are looking at a low-cholesterol diet, nutritionists advise you to desk in the meat before consumption, to get maximum health benefits. Apart from the flesh, the bones are also excellent sources of calcium and phosphorus for healthy bones and teeth. So if you are in a family that leaves your chicken bones after meals untouched, this is the time to reconsider your choices, unless you do not have functional teeth. One good thing about chicken meat is when cooked properly till tender, it serves all age groups down to the elderly, the elderly start losing oral function (loss of teeth) as they age, but the chicken especially the chicken breast is quite soft and can be easier for them to chew on than other parts of the chicken. These are the things you stand to enjoy and benefit from the chicken meat, but always remember moderation is key, do not eat the meat in excess to avoid consuming excess protein in your diet. We should get protein from a variety of sources and chicken meat is just one of them. So put all these into consideration when making your food choices. Udoh, Chidera Jennifer.
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